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大陆学界最值钱的八大铁帽子:院士、千人、长江、杰青、青千、青江、优青、青尖 |
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2023/8/15 16:51:55 | 浏览:3532 | 评论:0 |
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![大陆学界最值钱的八大铁帽子:院士、千人、长江、杰青、青千、青江、优青、青尖](data:image/jpeg;base64,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)
一、中国学界八大受追捧的头衔 院士、千人、长江学者、杰青、青千、青江、优青、青尖,毫无疑问是中国学界备受推崇的八个头衔。这些称号被誉为学界的"八大荣耀",与过去清朝的贵族们相比,他们在影响力方面不逊色于昔日权贵。在如今注重人才、高度重视人才的时代,这些人的言行举止对科研进程及乃至世界的发展都产生着重要影响。列举如下: 1、院士:待遇面议,数额之大让人不敢置信(这才是学术界的绝对巨头)。 2.千人:目前国内学术市场的佼佼者(当然也有不少骗子),全职薪水大致在80-100万之间。【千人又可以分为多种类别:全职千人(A类)、短期千人(B类)和外籍专家千人(C类)】。3、长江学者:这个头衔目前争议较少,薪水大约在60-100万之间。 4、杰青:目前市场上炙手可热的头衔,薪水大约在60-80万之间。 5、青年千人:目前最受市场推崇的头衔,薪水大约在40-60万之间。6、青年长江学者:目前备受市场追捧的新头衔,薪水大约在40-60万之间。7、优秀青年基金:市场认可程度较高的头衔,薪水大约在30-40万之间。 8、青年拔尖人才:同样是市场高度认可的头衔,薪水大约在30-40万之间。以上1-4类被称作人才市场的"四大天王",也被称为老铁帽子王;而5-8类则被称为学术界的"四小金刚",也被称为小铁帽子王。目前国内激烈的人才争夺战主要围绕着这八个头衔展开,其他头衔都被视为次一等,或许这波浪潮将来会波及到普通观众。如上所述的八个头衔之所以被称为"头衔王者",是因为它们都属于国家级别的人才,相当于全国通行证,市场认可度较高。实际上,中国的人才市场是世界上最复杂、最多样化的人才市场之一,统计学者发现我们目前有100多个头衔。接下来,我们来谈谈仅次于国家级别的人才,即"安全帽"级别的人才。尽管他们没有国家级别的头衔,大多数是省部级人才计划的获得者,相当于地方通行证,但一旦获得,也能过上富足的生活。就生活和事业发展而言,戴上这些头衔已经足够过上体面的生活。1、百人计划:这是中国科学院独家提供的,其他机构提供的百人计划的认可度较低。百人计划薪水大约在40-60万之间(与青年拔尖人才和青年长江学者类似,其中百人计划A类大多已经达到了院士、千人和长江学者的水平)。百人计划也有多个类别:百人计划A类(学术精英),百人计划B类(技术专家),百人计划C类(年轻才俊)。由于中国科学院的特殊地位,这些学者可以被看作准国家级别。另外,百优计划的待遇与之相近,可惜目前百优计划已停止。2、各省级"安全帽型"学者:例如泰山学者、芙蓉学者、三秦学者、西湖学者等。种类繁多,待遇不可小觑,据网上观察,这些安全帽学者的薪水大约在40-50万之间。3、地市级和高校的"礼帽型"学者:这些头衔是有时间限制的,一旦获得,可过上几年愉快宁静的生活,薪水大约在20-50万之间(范围较大,此处细分很多,最高层次如各高校的特聘教授)。4、学校里的各类"草帽型"学者:如学科带头人等,薪水大约在20-30万之间。推论1:设置这些帽子比较多的地区和学校大多经济状况较好,学校竞争味道比较浓。推论2:各地是否尊重人才,别看他们说的,看看他们给出的价码是否有竞争力。推论3:为什么教育部的人才计划比不过中科院,关键是人家中科院投钱(百人计划启动金200万),教育部没有(比如教育部新世纪人才计划)。
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